Gianfranco Masini was born on November 26, 1937, in Reggio Emilia, Italy. He studied composition and conducting at conservatories in Parma and Bologna, as well as Vienna under Hermann Scherchen. Masini made his debut in 1966 with La bohème at the Teatro Municipale di Reggio Emilia. He served as principal conductor at the Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi in Trieste and the Arena di Verona Festival. His career included guest conducting roles across Europe and North America, including being the principal guest conductor of the Stadttheater Bonn in 1990. At his death, he was the principal conductor and artistic director of Montpellier Opera. Masini's discography includes full-length opera recordings for labels such as Deutsche Grammophon, Decca, Philips, and Ricordi. His final performances were conducting La forza del destino at Montpellier Opera in early June 1993. He passed away on June 18, 1993, at the age of 55. On the 20th anniversary of his death, the auditorium at the Achille Peri Conservatory in Reggio Emilia was named after him.